Using the TL pre-dose technique for the TL examination of glass mosaics

Part of : Mediterranean archaeology & archaeometry : international journal ; Vol.13, No.3, 2013, pages 17-24

Issue:
Pages:
17-24
Author:
Abstract:
Aiming at the evaluation of the dose absorbed by ancient mosaic glasses, we present the results of a study performed on eight glass mosaic tesserae from the two XI century byzantine World Heritage Greek monasteries of Daphni, outside Athens, and Hosios Loukas, in Phocis, 67 km from the capital. Exploiting the presence of quartz crystalline inclusions in the glass matrix, the dose was measured using the pre-dose effect associated to the 110°C peak of quartz. The preliminary encouraging results allowed the correct discrimination between the original tesserae and those related to modern restorations.
Subject:
Subject (LC):
Keywords:
mosaic, thermoluminescence dating, ancient glass
References (1):
  1. Aitken, M. (1985) Thermoluminescence Dating, Academic Press, Oxford.Arletti R., Fiori C., Vandini M. (2010) A study of glass tesserae from mosaics in the monasteriesof Daphni and Hosios Loukas (Greece). Archaeometry, vol. 52 (5) 796-815.Bailiff, I.K., Haskell, E.H. (1983) The use of the Pre-dose technique for environmental dosimetry.Radiation Protection Dosimetry, vol. 6, 245-248.Bailiff, I.K. (1994) The Pre-dose technique. Radiation Measurements, vol. 23, 471-479.Burbidge C.I., Rodrigues, A.L., Dias M.I., Prudencio M.I., Cardoso G. (2010) Optimisation ofpreparation and measurement protocols for luminescence dating of small samplesfrom a suite of porcelains and faiences. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry,vol. 10, 53-60.Chen, R. (1979) Saturation of sensitization of the 110°C peak of quartz and its potential applicationin the pre-dose technique. Journal of the Council of Europe PACT, vol. 3, 325-335.Fleming, S.J. (1973) The pre-dose technique: a new thermoluminescence dating method. Archaeometry,vol. 15, 13-30.Galli, A., Martini, M., Montanari, C., Sibilia, E. (2003) The use of antimony and its implicationfor the luminescence properties of ancient mosaic tesserae, Journal of Non CrystallineSolids, vol. 323, 72-77.Galli A., Martini M., Montanari C., Panzeri L., Sibilia E. (2006) TL of fine-grain samples fromquartz-rich archaelogical ceramics: dosimetry using the 110 and 210°C TL peaks.Radiation Measurements, vol. 41, 1009-2014.Galli, A., Martini, M., Sibilia, E., Vandini, M., Villa, I. (2011) Dating ancient mosaic glasses byluminescence: the case study of San Pietro in Vaticano. European Physics Journal Plus,vol. 126, 121.Galli, A., Martini, M., Sibilia, E., Fumagalli, F. (2012) The role of opacifiers in the luminescenceof mosaic glass: characterization of the optical properties of cassiterite (SnO2). RadiationMeasurements, vol. 47, 814-819.Göksu, H.Y., Stoneham, D., Bailiff, I. K. Adamiec, G. (1998) A new technique in retrospectiveTL dosimetry: pre-dose effect in the 230°C TL glow peak of porcelain. Applied Radiationand Isotopes, vol. 49, 99-104.Hong, D.G., Kim, M.J., Choi, J.H., El-Faramawy, N.A., Göksu, H.Y. (2006) Equivalent dosedetermination of single aliquot regenerative-dose (SAR) protocol using thermoluminescenceon heated quartz. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, vol.243, 174–178.Liritzis, I. (1980) 110oC quartz peak: a new normalization factor, Ancient TL, vol. 11, 6-7.Liritzis, I., Calloway R.B., Hong D.G. (1997) Single aliquot dating of ceramics by green lightstimulation of luminescence from quartz. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in PhysicsResearch B, vol. 132, 457-467.Murray, A.S., Wintle, A.G. (2000) Luminescence dating of quartz using an improved singlealiquotregenerative-dose protocol. Radiation Measurements, vol. 32, 57-73.Wintle, A.G., Murray, A.S. (1997) The relationship quartz thermoluminescence, phototransferredthermoluminescence, and optically stimulated luminescence. RadiationMeasurements, vol. 27, 611–624.Zacharias, N., Beltsios, K., Oikonomou, Ar., Karydas, A.G., Aravantinos, V., Bassiakos, Y.(2008) Thermally and optically stimulated luminescence of an archaeological glasscollection from Thebes, Greece. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 354, 761-767.Zimmermann, J. (1971) The radiation-induced increase of thermoluminescence sensitivity offired quartz. Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, vol. 4, 3277-3291.