A unique Byzantine complex near the Jordan River in southern Levant and a tentative interpretation

Part of : Mediterranean archaeology & archaeometry : international journal ; Vol.13, No.2, 2013, pages 127-134

Issue:
Pages:
127-134
Author:
Abstract:
Bethany beyond the Jordan, where Jesus is said that was seating of stone staircase, a foundation base and a small church near the river he was baptized on the east bank of the Jordan River, has revealed a Byzantine complex. This raises the number of churches identified in the region of Jordan River to four plus three at Tell el-Kharrar (Elijah’s Hill), nearly two kilometers east of the river. The discovered architectural remains represent a unique Byzantine complex on the eastern bank of Jordan River.
Subject:
Subject (LC):
Keywords:
Early Byzantine, excavations, Jordan River, architecture, church, archaeology, Arculfus, St. John
Notes:
Περιέχει εικόνες
References (1):
  1. Abel, R. (1932) Exploration du sud-est de la vallée du Jordain, Review Biblique (RB), 43, 237-263.Arculf, A (1895) The Pilgrimage of Arculfus in the Holy Land (670 AD.). Translated and Annotated byJames Macpherson, London/New York, 1-64.Avi-Yonah, M (1954) Madaba Mosaic Map, Jerusalem.Herschfield, Y. (1992) The Judean Desert Monastries in the Byzantine Period, New Haven.Ibrahim, M.J. Sauer,K. Yassine (1996) The east Jordan Valley Survey, 1975, Bultium of AmericanSchool of Oriental Research (BASOR) 222, 4-166.Liritzis Y., (1989) Greek archaeomagnetic intensities; Some aspects of reliability and geophysicalimplications. Earth, Moon and Planets, 47, 1-13Downey, W.S and Liritzis, I (201) Archaeomagnetic intwensity of ceramic sherds from two RhodianByzantine Churches: A preliminary initiative. Mediterranean Archaeology & Archaeometry,Vol.13, No.2, 221-229.Liritzis I. Galloway R.B., Katsonopoulou D., D. Soters, (2001). In search of ancient Helike, Golf ofCorinth, Greece Journal of Coastal Research, vol.17, No 1, 118-123Nabulsi, A. (1999). The excavated Human Burials from the Baptism Site – Jordan River. In the GreatDiscovery Jesus Baptism Site. edited by Mohammad Waheeb, Amman. Jordan.Theodosius, (1893) Theodosius on the Topography of the Holy Land 530 AD. Translated by J.H. Bernard,London.Waheeb, M.A. and Abu Shemis (2002), Pottery of the Baptism Site, Antiquities of Department Annualof Jordan ( ADAJ), 545-555 .Waheeb, M. (1998a) Wadi al-kharrar, American Journal of Archaeology (AJA), No.3, 102-106.Waheeb, M. (1998b) Wadi al-kharrar Archaeological Project, Antiquities of Department Annual of Jordan(ADAJ), 43-55.Waheeb. M. (1998c) A New discoveries near the baptism site, Occident and Orient 3, 1, 19-20.Waheeb, M. (1999) Wadi Al-Kharrar Project (The Monastery), Antiquities of Department Annual ofJordan (ADAJ) 40, 549-557.Waheeb,M (2001) Archaeological Excavations at the Baptism site Bethany Beyond the Jordan, Bibleand Spade 14, 2, 43-53.Waheeb. M. (1998c), A New discoveries near the baptism site, Occident and Orient 3, 1, 19-20.Waheeb, M.(1999) Wadi Al-Kharrar Project (The Monastery), Antiquities of Department Annual of Jordan(ADAJ) 40, 549-557.Waheeb, M,(2001) Archaeological Excavations at the Baptism site Bethany Beyond the Jordan, Bibleand Spade 14, 2, 43-53.Waheeb. M.(2002) Wadi al-kharra, American Journal of Archaeology ( AJA) 106, 445-446.