Ποιες είναι οι πιθανότητες επιβίωσης της αρμανικής (βλάχικης); : επισημάνσεις σχετικά με την απώλεια και τη διατήρηση μιας γλώσσας

Part of : Γλωσσολογία ; Vol.19, 2011, pages 33-44

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Pages:
33-44
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Abstract:
Of the four living varieties of Balkan or Southeast European Romance –Daco-Romanian, Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian– only Daco-Romanian has been able to form a national language. Despite a written tradition dating back to the 18th century, most Aromanians today do not write their language. Due to the smaller number of speakers, the situation of Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian is even more difficult. According to UNESCO (1999), (Daco-)Romanian is classified as not endangered, Aromanian as endangered and Istro- and Megleno-Romanian as seriously endangered. The paper analyzes the impact of the following factors on Aromanian preservation: lifestyle and patterns of settlement, intensity of the contact, religion, linguistic prestige, code function of minority languages, and economic dependencies.
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Subject (LC):
Keywords:
αρμανική, διάλεκτος, γλωσσικός θάνατος, μειονοτική γλώσσα
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